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Karl III August Christian, Count Palatine of Birkenfeld-Zweibrücken : ウィキペディア英語版 | Charles II August, Duke of Zweibrücken
Charles II August Christian ((ドイツ語:Karl II. August Christian); 29 October 1746 – 1 April 1795) was Duke of Zweibrücken from 1775 to 1795. A member of the Palatine House of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld, a branch of the House of Wittelsbach, he was the elder brother of the first King of Bavaria, Maximilian I, and of Queen Amalia of Saxony. ==Biography== Charles was born in Düsseldorf, the oldest of five children of Frederick Michael, Count Palatine of Birkenfeld-Bishwiller-Rappoltstein and Countess Palatine Maria Franziska of Sulzbach.〔 His father converted to his mother's Roman Catholic faith shortly after his birth, he and his siblings being raised in that denomination.〔 He inherited the duchy of Zweibrücken from his paternal uncle, Duke Christian IV, in 1775.〔 He was heir presumptive to his childless cousin Charles Theodore, Elector of Bavaria whom, however, he predeceased. He ceded to his younger brother Maximilian Joseph the county of Rappoltstein in 1776, having inherited it when their father died in 1767.〔
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